Combinatorics · Permutations · Records and minima · Counting by positions

Problem 3, 2007

← Prev · 8 / 10 · Next →

RegionalEnter the answer

An entry of a permutation is called right-minimal if it is smaller than every entry standing to its right. For example, in the permutation

\[ (2,\; 1,\; 4,\; 6,\; 3,\; 7,\; 8,\; 5) \]

the right-minimal entries are the ones in the second and in the fifth place, namely \(1\) and \(3\).

How many permutations of the set \(\{1, 2, \ldots, 8\}\) have a right-minimal entry in the second place and a right-minimal entry in the fifth place (and possibly in further places as well)?

Sign in to check answers, open hints, read the full solution, and track your progress. Statements are always free.

Serbian Regional Competition 2007, high school grade I, category A, problem 3. Organized by the Mathematical Society of Serbia (DMS). Source