Algebra · Integer squares · Extremal problems · Cyclic conditions

Problem 1, 2026

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Let \(a\), \(b\), \(c\), \(d\) and \(e\) be integers such that

\[ a \ne b, \qquad b \ne c, \qquad c \ne d, \qquad d \ne e, \qquad e \ne a. \]

Determine the smallest possible value of the expression

\[ I = a^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} + d^{2} + e^{2}. \]

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Serbian Municipal Competition 2026, high school grade I, category A, problem 1. Organized by the Mathematical Society of Serbia (DMS). Source